Page 122 - The Indian Optician Digital Edition March-April 2021
P. 122

„  Make sure those in their household,             3.  Ensure public health information and
             including the friends and family that the VI       communication is accessible:
             trusts, know of any important information
                                                             „  Include captioning and, where possible,
             they would need should when VI becomes
                                                                sign language for all live and recorded
             unwell. This may include information about
                                                                events and communications. This includes
             the VI’s health insurance, medication, and
             the care needs of any of their dependents          national addresses, press briefings, and live
                                                                social media.
             (children, elderly parents).
                                                             „  Convert public materials into “Easy Read”
          „  Make sure everybody in their household
                                                                format so that they are accessible for
             knows what they should do when the VI
                                                                people with intellectual disability or
             contracts COVID-19 or requires assistance.
                                                                cognitive impairment.
          „  If they are not already connected, introduce
                                                             „  Develop accessible written information
             people in their support network so that they
                                                                products by using appropriate document
             can communicate effectively when the VI
                                                                formats with structured headings, large print,
             becomes unwell.
                                                                braille versions and formats for people who
          „  The VI should know the telephone number            are deaf blind.
             of relevant telehealth services and hotlines,
             when they have questions or require non-        „  Include captions for images used within
                                                                documents or on social media. Use
             urgent medical assistance.
                                                                images that are inclusive and do not
             Actions for Governments: Section 8 of the          stigmatise disability.
          Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016
                                                             „  Work with disability organisations,
          guarantees equal protection and safety for
                                                                including advocacy bodies and disability
          persons with disabilities in these situations.
          It also mandates Disaster Management                  service providers to disseminate public
          Authorities at District/State/National levels         health information.
          to take measures to include persons with           4.  Undertake targeted measures for people
          disabilities in disaster management activities        with disability and their support networks:
          and to keep them duly informed about these.
          These authorities are mandatorily required to      „  A financial compensation for families
          involve the concerned State Commissioner              and caregivers who need to take time off
          for Persons with Disabilities during disaster         work to care for loved ones should be given.
          management. All information about COVID 19,           This could include paying, for a limited time
          services offered and precautions to be taken          period, family members for support provided
          should be available in simple and local language      during normal working hours.
          in accessible formats, i.e. in Braille and audible   „  A financial compensation for the families
          tapes for persons with visual impairment, video-
                                                                and caregivers who are part of the casual and
          graphic material with sub-titles. A 24X7 Helpline
                                                                self-employed disability workforce, who may
          Number at the State Level should be set up            need to self-isolate, and where coming to
          exclusively for the Divyangjan with facilities of     work place people with disability at greater
          sign language interpretation and video calling.       risk of infection.

                                                             „  An adoption of flexible, work-from-home
            PEOPLE WITH DISABILITY                              policies, along with financial compensation
            MAY BE AT GREATER RISK                              for the technology required to do so.
            OF CONTRACTING COVID-19                          „  A financial measures that include people
            BECAUSE OF BARRIERS TO                              with disability, such as lump sum payments
            ACCESSING HEALTH CARE AND                           for qualifying individuals, tax relief,
            PUBLIC HEALTH INFORMATION                           subsidisation of items and/or leniency and
                                                                allowable deferral of common expenses.


           |  MAR-APR 2021  |  118 VISION CARE





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