Page 62 - The Indian Digital Edition September-October 2020
P. 62

INDIAN OPTICAL





         SECTOR RATTLED



         BY UNFORESEEN


         PROPOSALS






















                  edical devices are essential   apply to all medical devices. Prior to   Devices (Amendment) Rules,
                  for safe and effective     the amendment, only 37 categories   manufacturers or importers will be
         Mprevention, diagnosis,             of medical devices were regulated or   required to compulsorily register
          treatment and rehabilitation of    were notified to be regulated in the   their medical devices, including so
          illness and diseases. The products   near future.                    far unregulated medical devices, for
          that are classified as medical devices                               a license with the Drugs Controller
          are any instrument, apparatus,       In pursuance of the new         General of India (DCGI) before 1
          implement, machine, appliance,     regulations, the Government of    October 2021. However, those
          implant, reagent for vitro use,    India gazetted two notifications on   medical devices which are already
          material or other article, whether   1 April 2020 – a new definition of   regulated or have been notified to
          used alone or in combination,      medical devices and The Medical   be regulated are exempted from
          including software or an accessory.   Devices (Amendment) Rules, 2020 –   registration.
          By definition, this covers such    that brings all medical devices and   The DCGI has started accepting
          products used in all fields including   medical equipment sold in India   applications for registration through
          the optical sector but so far did   under the existing quality and safety   a dedicated online portal called the
          not include frames, sunglasses and   regulatory framework by declaring   “Online System for Medical Devices”
          contact lenses.                    them as “drugs” under the Drugs and
                                             Cosmetics Act (DCA) and Medical   from 1 April 2020, or from a later
             In an unexpected development,   Devices Rules (MDR). This means that   date by when the online portal is
          a new definition for all medical   all medical devices in the country   ready to accept applications. The
          devices has been proposed, to      are now covered by the drug control   registration will be done after the
          be regulated as “drugs” under the   regulation that was put in place   submission of all information and
          Medical Devices (Amendment) Rules,   earlier to make drugs affordable and   documents on the online portal,
          2020. The Indian law that regulates   accessible to all.             that is without any examination of
          quality and safety of medical devices                                the information and documents
          is sought to be amended, to now      Under the newly notified Medical   submitted by the applicant to the

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