Page 112 - The Indian Optician Digital Edition May-Junel 2022
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of the future optometrists post pandemic.           teaching were excluded from the study.
          The study will enable the educators to make         RESULTS
          changes and design online teaching, keeping
          in mind those points for the betterment of          1.  The result showed a giant shift from
          optometry education.                                   classroom teaching to online mode from 15%
          METHOD                                                 to 85% during the pandemic.

                                                              2.  To check the association between the
             This is a cross sectional, questionnaire-
          based multicenter study conducted during               opinions of both the students and the
          lockdown (February 2021-February 2022)                 educators on the benefits and drawbacks
          among the students and faculties of four               of online education, we measured the
          optometry colleges in Kolkata, West Bengal.            correlation coefficient (r= 0.92) for the
          The questionnaire was entirely anonymous               benefits and (r=.99) for drawbacks, which
          and no personal information was gathered in            shows a highly positive association. Table-1
          the questionnaire. It was designed to get an           shows the responses of the participants
          in depth understanding of the views of the             regarding the benefits of online education
          educators and the students regarding online            and Table-2, shows the responses of the
          education and it was a mixture of open ended,          participants regarding the drawbacks of
          closed ended questions and likert                      online education as below:
          scale. The questionnaire was hosted in
          google form and the link was circulated
          to all the optometry institutes through
          emails and whatsapp messages. A
          total of 272 responses were selected for
          data analysis. The data was extracted
          in MS-Excel from the online platform
          and correlation analysis was used as the
          statistical tool. There were five sections
          in the questionnaire that consisted of 14
          questions and one question was added
          to get suggestions from participants
          on improving the online teaching and
          learning experience. The five sections of
          the questionnaire were:
          1) Shift to online education from
          classroom mode

          2) Benefits and drawbacks of online
          curriculum
          3) Satisfactory level of online education
          4) Effectiveness of online education
          during Covid-19 pandemic
          5) Suggestions to improve online
          teaching in future
             The participants included graduate
          and post graduate optometry students,
          educators with optometry and without                3.  Regarding the satisfactory level of online
          optometry background. The optometry students           education, (Table 3) the association between
          and educators who were not involved in online          the satisfactory level of educators and



     108 THE INDIAN OPTICIAN  MAY-JUNE 2022                                                            OPTOMETRY
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