Page 104 - The Indian Optician Digital Edition March-April 2021
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4.  There will be 10 professional councils to be    together to sign the Delhi Declaration in
             established under this Act                       July 2010, which brought both the Indian
                                                              Optometry Association (IOA) and the National
          5.  State councils will be formed within 6 months   Ophthalmic Association (NOA) together. The
             after the Act is established.
                                                              declaration was formulated with inputs from
          6.  Each state will maintain a live register for all   the profession, by Dr GN Rao, Dr Tulsiraj and
             three categories under ‘Ophthalmic Science’      various other experts in eye care.  Prof Brien
                                                              also helped to form the Indian Optometry
          7.  Optometry: Minimum 4 years, 3600 hours of
                                                              Federation (IOF) in 2010 and the self-regulatory
             education; ophthalmic assistants and vision
                                                              Optometry Council of India (OCI) in 2012.
             technicians: Diplomas, minimum 2 years,
             2000 hours of education                             All the above contributed greatly to the
                                                              process of achieving regulation through this
          8.  The Act aims to maintain the standards of
                                                              Act. There are many other milestones that the
             education, and achieve equal standard of
                                                              profession achieved thanks to the efforts of
             graduates all over India through a common
                                                              professionals who worked tirelessly and on an
             entrance and EXIT exam. It also aims at
                                                              honorary basis. A few of them are:
             maintaining the standard of faculty through a
             national teacher’s eligibility test              z  Drafting of the Common Minimum
                                                                 Optometry Curriculum in 2002, which was
          9.  The Ophthalmic Science Council will have not
                                                                 further updated, modified and ratified by the
             less than 4 members and not more than 24
                                                                 Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
             members
                                                              z  Drafting of the competency standards
          10. The state councils will also have 4
                                                                 required of students of optometry on
             autonomous bodies under their ambit that            graduation: IELOCS (Indian entry level
             will help in maintaining the standard of            optometry competencies) document in 2012
             education and practice.
                                                              z  The “Best Practices Standard” document
          EARLY STALWARTS AND MANY
          MILESTONES                                             by the Optometry Council of India which
                                                                 guides optometrists on comprehensive
             As news of the Act spread, there was                eye examination and maintaining medical
          jubilation among all in the field. The eye care         records
          profession dedicates this major milestone to the    z  Formulating a continuing education credit
          many stalwarts who took the early and crucial
                                                                 point-based system
          steps to what has finally become an Act: Prof J
          Enoch, Prof Brien Holden, Dr SS Badrinath, Dr       z  Regular national and international
          GN Rao, Dr E Vaithialingam, Mr Naval Balliwala,        conferences such as the Elite School’s
          Mr Rajni Turakhia, Dr Tulsiraj and Ms Darshini         International Vision Science & Optometry
          Desai, among many others.                              conference, the Indian Optometry Association
                                                                 annual conference and Masterclass
             Dr SS Badrinath instituted good quality             Optometry conferences
          four-year optometry education in India by
          establishing the Elite School of Optometry in       z  The prefix of Optom for all graduate
          1985. Prof J Enoch put forth his ideas when he         optometrists, put forth by Optom Rajesh
          delivered the Palkhiwala Memorial Oration in           Wadhwa
          2008 on the topic “Optometry Regulation and
                                                                 While it has taken a long time for the
          Standardization of Education in India” which was
                                                              Bill to be presented in Parliament and to be
          compiled into a 20-page booklet and published
                                                              passed as an Act, this is a major milestone of
          in Optometry Today later.
                                                              recognition and regulation for members of
             Prof Brien Holden was instrumental in            56 allied and healthcare professions in India,
          bringing institutions and organisations             including optometry.


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