Page 74 - The Indian Optician Digital Edition July-August 2021
P. 74

India has 21,000 ophthalmologists,
                                                              25,000 ophthalmic assistants, about 40,000
                                                              two-year optometry diploma holders,
                                                              approximately 14,000 optometrists with a
                                                              four-year degree (including non-practicing,
                                                              and some who work abroad) of which
                                                              approximately 9,000 trained optometrists
          surveys have shown, there is an acute               are currently in practice. To provide
          shortage of adequately skilled manpower to          comprehensive vision care to all, 115,000
          cater to their health needs.                        four-year trained optometrists are required.
             According to Orbis, a non-profit                    There are various efforts to reduce this
          organisation that works to prevent and treat        shortage. One such initiative was launched
          blindness, the ratio of ophthalmologists to         by the Hon’ble Prime Minister Shri Narendra
          population in urban areas is 1: 20000 and           Modi on 15 July 2015 under the title of “SKILL
          in rural areas 1: 250000. Around 35% of the         INDIA MISSION” with the aim to train over
          population resides in cities where 72% of eye       40 crore people in India in different skills by
          care professionals are located while 65% live in    2022. The mission aims at vocational training
          rural areas, tier 3 and smaller towns where 28%     and certification to enable Indian youth to
          of ECPs provide their services (mainly through      reap the benefit of a better livelihood and
          government clinics, PHCs and eye camps).            thereby, garner respect in the society.


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