Page 129 - July-August 2020
P. 129

obtained over the phone          WITH THE INFORMATION                system can be cleaned with
             or through e-mail before         THAT WE HAVE AS                     liquid soap and water after the
             scheduling an appointment for    OF TODAY, AND                       trial is done
             low vision assessment            FOLLOWING ALL THE                •  For magnifiers with the

          b.  When a patient presents in the   RECOMMENDED                        multiple-lens system such
             clinic, only those clinical tests   GUIDELINES, CONTACT              as telescopes, illuminated
             that are must for planning the   LENSES, WHICH                       magnifiers, and electronic
             management, for example,         ARE ONE OF THE                      magnifiers, the handle of a
             high-contrast distance visual    PREFERRED MODES OF                  magnifier and other parts that
             acuity, binocular near visual    VISION CORRECTION,                  may have come in contact with
             acuity should be performed       CAN BE SAFELY                       the patient should be disinfected

          c.  To minimise the duration of     WORN BY PATIENTS                    using alcohol wipe in between
             training in the use of assistive   AND CLINICS TOO                   the patients. However, the
             devices or skill training, consider   CAN PROACTIVELY                clinician should be careful not
             providing instructional videos,   PRESCRIBE LENSES                   to touch the lens surface with
             written instructions, and        WITHOUT MUCH FEAR                   alcohol wipes
             follow-up using tele-consultation  OF CORONA INFECTION            •  Optical devices with
                                                                                  multiple-lens system, such as
          d.  Tele-consultation can be                                            telescopes can be disinfected
             considered in those patients      range of multiple options in the   by keeping them in the UV-C
             where the vision is stable,       required magnification range       lamp chamber.  However, the
                                               that may best suit the patient’s
             clinical low vision examination   rehabilitation goal                long-term effects of exposure
             was done within 1 year, and                                          to UVC radiation on low vision
             the patient does not report any      v. Segregate those devices that   devices are unknown.
             new functional limitations. To    were used for trial and keep
             minimise the need for cleaning    them in a separate tray with    INSTRUMENT CARE
             and disinfecting the assessment   a red colour label (indicating–   a.  Use 70% alcohol-based solution
             tools and devices, the following   devices to be disinfected and
             strategies can be considered:     not to use). After cleaning and    to disinfect probes, trial frames,
                                               disinfecting only, devices should   and trial lenses after each
             i. Before commencing the low      be replaced in the inventory.      use. Body of equipment to be
             vision assessment and trial of                                       cleaned with 70% isopropyl
             assistive devices, examiner and   DISINFECTING ASSESSMENT TOOLS      alcohol
             patient both should sanitize   AND ASSISTIVE DEVICES:
             their hands with alcohol-based   •  First check the user’s manual   b.  Lensometer: Wipe with 70%
             sanitizer                         and manufacturer’s guidelines.     isopropyl alcohol

             ii. For visual acuity assessment,   In case user’s manual is not   c.  Probes: Clean with 70%
             a computerised logMAR visual      provided by the manufacturer,      isopropyl alcohol swab and air
             acuity assessment system such     contact them for disinfection      dry for 30 seconds
             as COMPlog would be preferable    guidelines                      d.  TonoPen/Icare tonometer:
             considering the ease to clean   •  Some of the logMAR distance       Change tip cover or magnetic tip
             and disinfect the display as      and near vision charts that        for every patient
             compared to standard logMAR       are printed on acrylic sheet,   e.  Applanation tonometer (AT): for
             chart                             polyvinyl chloride foam sheet, or   AT head.
             iii. Examiner should hold the     plastic sheet can be cleaned with      i. Use sodium hypochlorite (1 ml
             near vision chart with gloved     liquid soap and water              of sodium hypochlorite and 9
             hands                          •  Filters (absorptive lenses),       ml of distil water mix), allow the

             iv. To reduce the contact with    spectacle magnifiers, non-         prism to sterilise before the start
             multiple devices, select a couple   illuminated hand magnifiers, and   of the clinic and end of the day,
             of assistive devices from the     stand magnifiers with single-lens   dip the prism for 3 to 4 min, and

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