Page 30 - July-August 2020
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NATIONAL                          EYE TESTS TO IDENTIFY DEMENTIA

          RECOGNITION                       PATIENTS PRONE TO FALLING
          FOR HOLLAND                           According to new UK research,     “This research emphasises the

          OPTOMETRIST                        when depth perception tasks are   importance of routine sight tests for
                                             presented as part of the sight test,   people with dementia and the need
                                             they can help to identify dementia   to include a suitable test of the ability
             Dr. Neil Renauld, a Holland-    patients who are at a risk of falling.   to judge distances,” she shared.
          area optometrist received national    Study author and orthoptist at    “Having good eyesight reduces
          recognition when one of the patients   the University of Surrey, Dr Marianne   your risk of falling and the right
          he was treating was able to read easily   Coleman suggested that when   eye tests, the right spectacles, a
          after getting optometric vision therapy.  clinicians carefully illustrated what   dementia-friendly testing technique

             Renauld and the patient, a      participants needed to do in the   and adequate appointment lengths
          seventh-grader, used relatively    depth perception examination, even   can all help to ensure people living
          new eye-tracking technology called   those with the lowest memory test   with dementia can see as well as
          RightEye, that aims to correct     scores were able to participate.  possible,” Dr Coleman stressed.
          functional vision problems.           Dr Marianne further underlined    The research was jointly funded
                                             that those who had faced difficulty   through a one-year Primer Fellowship
             Renauld explained that some
          symptoms, like avoiding reading,   in judging distances were at an   Award from Fight for Sight and the
          retention and even homework, may   increased risk of falling.        Royal Society of Medicine.
          often be termed as developmental
          issues. However, he thinks that   NEW CONNECTION FOUND
          these are actually misinterpreted
          vision problems. “The patients we   BETWEEN BLOOD PRESSURE AND
          see may have been diagnosed with   EYE HEALTH IN KIDS
          ADD or ADHD or dyslexia or they
          may say these kids just just aren’t   A new study published in       on screening retinal microvascular
          college material. They understand   Hypertension, an American Heart   health and blood pressure in young
          better when they’re read to rather   Association journal revealed that   children so that those at high risk
          than reading themselves,” Renauld   children with narrow retinal artery   of developing hypertension can be
          said. “Before we didn’t know why,   diameters were prone to develop   easily identified.
          we’re now able to diagnose it and   higher blood pressure (BP) and these
          treat it without medication with   high BP levels could in turn lead to   Henner Hanssen, M.D.,
          amazing results.”                  development of retinal microvascular   Study’s Lead Author and
             Using RightEye, patients stare at   impairment during early childhood.    Professor, Department of Sport,
                                                                               Exercise and Health, University
          a screen and follow a dot or images   This is the first study to show this   of Basel, Switzerland said, “Early
          with their eyes. Simultaneously, a   connection in children. The study   childhood assessments of retinal
          camera precisely tracks and records   titled, “Retinal Vessel Diameters   microvascular health and blood
          the subtle movements of the eyes and   and Blood Pressure Progression in   pressure monitoring can improve
          gives optometrists a closer look at   Children,” shows how researchers   cardiovascular risk classification.
          movement sometimes untraceable by   tried to predict the development of   Timely primary prevention strategies
          the human eye.                     high blood pressure in children over   for children at risk of developing
                                             four years based on retinal blood   hypertension could potentially
             Renauld works at EagleEye
          Performance Vision, which has been in   vessel measurements.         counteract its growing burden
                                                                               among both children and adults.”
          business for over a year and has fully   Hypertension is still considered
          incorporated the fairly new technology.   as the main risk factor for the   However, the researchers noted
          EagleEye opines that patients who use   development of cardiovascular   limitations in their study and said
          the new tech can positively complete   diseases and mortality. Hence, it   that further studies are needed to
          the therapy and will be better off for   is necessary to employ primary   determine age-related normal values
          the rest of their lives.           prevention strategies and focus   during childhood.


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